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Slide Show
Outline
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An Education Strategy for Primary Care Informatics
  • Sheila Teasdale
  • PRIMIS Service Director
  • University of Nottingham, England
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Overview
  • What education and training is needed?
  • What groups need it?
  • How will it be delivered?
  • How will it be evaluated?
  • Examples from elsewhere …
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Defining informatics education requirements
  • for a number of groups within primary care
    • undergraduate medical students
    • primary care residents
    • practicing physicians
    • primary care faculty
    • primary care informatics specialists
  • and others in primary care teams?
    • nurses?
    • managers?
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Specific goals
  • establishment of informatics competencies
  • establishment of recommendations for:
    • curriculum
    • teaching methods
  • dissemination of these recommendations
    • to professional and academic organizations
    • across multiple disciplines
  • evaluation of effectiveness (long term)
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Tackling these tasks (1)
  • informatics competencies
    • examine current programs
      • USA and elsewhere
    • distil the best (international effort)
    • add USA-specific issues
  • distinguish between computer literacy and information proficiency


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Tackling these tasks (2)
  • curriculum
    • derive from existing programs (especially USA, UK, Australia)
    • assess resources needed
    • “teaching the teachers”
    • Board certification?
  • teaching methods
    • adult learning approach - skills- and problem-based
    • informal / formal / distance / mentoring
  • information management the goal - not just using the technology
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Tackling these tasks (3)
  • disseminate recommendations
    • communication strategy (recipients of message?)
    • website
    • credibility:  crucial role of NAPCI
  • (long term) evaluate effectiveness
    • baseline studies
    • longitudinal evaluations
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What’s missing …
  • delivery of education and training!
  • we need:
    • multi-agency effort
    • professional organisations’ buy-in
    • quality monitoring
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Australia
  • $10m 3-year national strategy (1998-2001)
    • policy, partnership and communication
    • practical support via Regional Divisions of General Practice
    • GP Computing Group clearing house (resource base)
    • standards development and implementation
      • coding, messaging, security
    • electronic architecture and platforms
    • management of information
    • “IT officer” program - trainer network
  • now extended
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England
  • England - $15bn NHS IM&T strategies 1998-2008
    • infrastructure
      • NHSnet, NHS number, etc.
    • standards
      • coding, messaging, security, system functionality
    • clinical systems used at the point of care
      • coded, structured, with decision support
    • PRIMIS
      • education and training for whole practice team
      • feedback on data quality and clinical practice
      • focus on information management skills
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Some barriers
  • fragmentation of primary care
  • focus on billing not clinical use
  • lack of infrastructure and standards
  • multidisciplinary approach not easy
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Some opportunities
    • build on existing initiatives
      • USA and internationally
      • think global - act local
    • NAPCI role (short- to medium-term)
      • bringing key players together
      • (with infrastructure) working on curricula and delivery methods
    • getting the timing right
      • education strategy needs to be in place before widescale implementation of clinical systems!
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The vision
  • “Every primary care provider will use information technology that includes electronic health records with the ability to access and communicate needed clinical information to achieve high quality, safe, and affordable health care.”
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An Education Strategy for Primary Care Informatics
  • Sheila Teasdale
  • PRIMIS Service Director
  • University of Nottingham, England
  • www.primis.nhs.uk